U.S. regulators close New York's Signature Bank following Silicon Valley Bank collapse

Photo taken on March 13, 2023 shows a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Xinhua/Zhang Mocheng)

NEW YORK, March 13 (Xinhua) -- New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement.

The move came two days after California's Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) collapsed as depositors rushed to withdraw funds.

All depositors of Signature Bank "will be made whole," said the joint statement. "As with the resolution of Silicon Valley Bank, no losses will be borne by the taxpayer."

The authorities also said "shareholders and certain unsecured debtholders will not be protected."

Founded in 2001, Signature Bank is a New York state-chartered commercial bank and is FDIC-insured, with total assets of approximately 110.36 billion U.S. dollars and total deposits of approximately 88.59 billion dollars as of Dec. 31, 2022, according to a separate statement released on Sunday evening by the New York Department of Financial Services.

California authorities closed SVB on Friday after the tech-focused lender reported huge losses from securities sales, sparking a run on the bank's deposits.

The SVB collapse is the largest bank failure since the collapse of U.S. savings and loan association Washington Mutual in 2008.

The Fed on Sunday announced a new emergency loan program to bolster the capacity of the banking system.

A pedestrian walks past a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Xinhua/Zhang Mocheng)

A security guard is seen inside a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Xinhua/Zhang Mocheng)

Photo taken on March 13, 2023 shows a signage of Signature Bank in New York, the United States. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)

People are seen inside a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)

People are seen inside a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)

Customers wait inside a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)

Customers wait inside a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)

People walk past a Signature Bank branch in New York, the United States, on March 13, 2023. New York-based Signature Bank, a key lender in the crypto industry, was shut down Sunday by state regulators over a "similar systemic risk exception," the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) said in a joint statement. (Photo by Michael Nagle/Xinhua)